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FAQ
Mold Base: The mold base serves as the foundation of the plastic injection mold, providing structural support and housing for all other components. It is typically made of steel or aluminum and is machined to precise tolerances to ensure proper alignment of the mold halves.
Cavity: The cavity is the part of the mold that defines the outer shape of the plastic part being produced. It is precisely machined to reflect the desired geometry of the final product, including surface details and texture.
Core: The core complements the cavity by forming the internal features and cavities of the plastic part. It fits snugly into the cavity and shapes the interior surfaces of the molded product.
Inserts: Inserts are additional components placed in the mold to create specific features or details in the molded part. They can be made of a variety of materials and are often removable or replaceable, allowing flexibility in part design.
Nozzle & Sprue Bushing: The nozzle is the point at which molten plastic is injected from the injection molding machine into the mold cavity. It connects to the sprue bushing, which directs the flow of plastic into the mold’s runner system.
The runner system: The runner system consists of channels that direct the flow of molten plastic from the sprue to the cavity. It includes gates, which control the flow of plastic into the cavity, and runners, which distribute the plastic throughout the mold.
Ejector pins: Ejector pins are essential for ejecting the solidified plastic part from the mold once it has cooled and solidified. They are typically located in the core and eject the part from the cavity as the mold opens.
Cooling system: Cooling channels are incorporated into the mold to regulate the temperature of the mold and the molten plastic. Proper cooling is critical to achieving consistent part quality, reducing cycle times, and preventing warping or shrinkage of molded parts.
Venting System: The venting system ensures proper evacuation of air and gases from the mold cavity during the injection molding process. Effective venting helps prevent defects such as air traps and ensures that the cavity is completely filled with molten plastic.
Mold interlocks: Mold interlocks are mechanisms that ensure proper alignment and engagement of the mold halves during the molding process. They prevent misalignment or misalignment of mold components, which can lead to defective parts or mold damage.
Guide System: The guide system facilitates precise movement and alignment of the mold halves during mold opening and closing. It includes components such as guide pins and bushings that ensure smooth operation and accurate alignment of the mold halves.